A 27yearold male, from rural area of west bengal, presented with progressive, asymptomatic, pigmentation of the trunk of 5 years duration, and rough palm and soles of 2 year duration. Oct 27, 20 introduction world health organization is established in 7th april 1948. The united states environmental protection agency states that all forms of arsenic are a serious risk to human health. It was agreed that the evidence shows skin manifestation as being a sine quanon for diagnosing arsenicosis. Because of the delayed health effects, poor reporting, and low levels of awareness in some communities, the extent of the adverse health problems caused by arsenic in drinking water. Longterm exposure can result in thickening of the skin, darker skin, abdominal pain, diarrhea, heart disease, numbness, and cancer. Human exposure to elevated levels of inorganic arsenic occurs mainly through the. In bangladesh, approximately 20% of adult and 4065% of elderly people suffer from htn. Department of health and human services, and the u. World health organization world health organization research papers overview the agency of the united nations that specializes in international public health. An overview of arsenic issues and mitigation initiatives in. World health organization sobsey world bank 10052016. Health and disease the soundness of body and mind is called health.
To mitigate the health effects of arsenic in the southeast asia region, in 2003. The contamination in the gangabrahmaputra fluvial plains in india and padmameghna fluvial plains in bangladesh. The world health organization provides fact sheets on various wa. Dr margaret chan in 1967, small pox was endemic in 31 countries. The presence of arsenic in water bodies depends on ph, the redox condition of the solution, sorption, and exchange reactions. Unicef 2003 our solution arsenic biosand filter to provide safe water and health improvement for millions of poor in the terai, mit, enpho and rwsssp developed an innovative, awardwinning filter the arsenic biosand filter, or abf for simultaneous arsenic and pathogen removal.
It is responsible for providing leadership on global health matters. This may occur due to arsenic contamination of groundwater. World health organization by wendy braun over the past 60 years the world health organization who has succeeded in improving the general standard of health around the world. Arsenicosis casedetection, management and surveillance. Environmental protection agency have all determined exposure to inorganic arsenic increases the. Good health makes a man happy and cheerful but sometimes a healthy person can also fall ill. Errors and omissions excepted, the names of proprietary products are distinguished by initial capital letters. World health organization powerpoint template is designed by professionals. Positive health perfect functioning of body and mind define a biologically, as a state in which every cell and every organ is functioning at optimum capacity and perfect harmony with the rest of the boy, psychologically, as a state in which the individual feels a sense of perfect well being and mastery over. May 15, 20 arsenic history and poisoning with list of medical effects.
The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this. One of the worst incidents of arsenic poisoning via well water occurred in bangladesh, which the world health organization called the largest mass poisoning of a population in history recognized as a major public health concern. High incidence of metabolic syndrome, and lifestylerelated factors like. Ppt world health organization powerpoint presentation.
Fieldwork between 200305 in 18 villages of 4 districts of rural bangladesh who allowable arsenic standard 10 ppb or gl bangladesh government arsenic standard 50 ppb or gl. Natural arsenic contamination is a cause for concern in many countries of the world including argentina, bangladesh, chile, china, india, mexico, thailand, and us. Approximately, 3577 million people in bangladesh have been exposed to arsenic through their drinking water. World health organization presentation by jamaal marshall. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the. The process of arsenic poisoning in bangladesh is due to excessive dependence on groundwater. Arsenic contamination of groundwater chronic arsenic poisoning results from drinking water with arsenic over a long period of time. An overview of arsenic issues and mitigation initiatives. All reasonable precautions have been taken by the world health organization to verify the.
The who is an international agency within the united nations and is comprised of 192 countries. We ran a logistic regression on the latent intensity to exhibit visual effects of. The world health organization provides fact sheets on various waterrelated diseases. Concept of health and disease authorstream presentation. Diagnosis and treatment of chronic arsenic poisoning world health. Every year 7th april, is celebrated as world health day 3. The world health organization who is an agency of the united nations that specialized in international public health. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Effects, which can take years to develop depending on the level of exposure, include skin lesions, peripheral neuropathy. Our new crystalgraphics chart and diagram slides for powerpoint is a collection of over impressively designed datadriven chart and editable diagram s guaranteed to impress any audience. Arsenic in drinkingwater world health organization. Summary and conclusions of the seventysecond meeting of the joint faowho expert committee on food additives pdf, 153kb.
Arsenic history and poisoning with list of medical effects. A healthy person is one who is physically and mentally fit in all respects. Established in 1948, the who is headquartered in geneva, switzerland. Thus, students, instructors and health professionals might be forced to search other materialsreferences for different outbreaksepidemics when they are in need. Hair and nail acts as a biomarker to assess environmental contamination of human by poisonous trace metal 1621. This world health organization ppt template comes with different slides of editable graphs, charts and diagrams to help you in making powerful presentation. Arsenic contamination of drinkingwater is a major public health problem. A major public health concern 2019 revision tools for action. With the support of the world health organization, 46 million yaws patients had been treated in 49 countries. With over 60 per cent of the worlds youth living in the larger asia pacific region, supporting this age group is critical to unleashing their and the regions.
The confirmation of arsenic exposure through measurement in skin and hair as a basis for case classification were also debated. The world health organization who has established a guideline value of a maximum of 10. World health organization presentation by jamaal marshall on. This paper is aimed at critically assessing the extent to which noncommunicable disease ncdrelated policies introduced in bangladesh align with the world health organizations who 202020 action plan for the global. Arsenicosis case detection, management and surveillance page 5 cases that develop without overt skin lesions. Historically, arsenic has been used in fertilizers and medicines, and as a wood preservative. Intake of inorganic arsenic over a long period can lead to chronic arsenic poisoning arsenicosis. Who serves as the directing and coordinating authority for international health matters and public health. The world health organizations assessment of 193 health care systems was based on three dimensions of performanceoverall population health, responsiveness to patients, and. It is a specialized, nonpolitical, health agency of united nation with headquarter of geneva, switzerland. World health organisation authorstream presentation. Arsenic is a moderately abundant element in earths crust, and although many arsenic compounds are often considered highly toxic to most life, a wide variety of organoarsenic compounds are produced biologically and various organic and inorganic arsenic compounds are metabolized by.
World health organization powerpoint template thetemplatewizard. Arsenic biochemistry refers to biochemical processes that can use arsenic or its compounds, such as arsenate. Comparison of ich and who guidelines parameters ich who selection of batches at least three primary batches of the new drug substance data from at least two primary batches of existing apis storage conditions long term storage conditions 30c 2c65% rh 5% rh long term storage conditions 25c 2c60. Towards a more effective operational response arsenic contamination of groundwater in south and east asian countries study launch essd week april 1, 2005 karin kemper world bank south asia social and environment unit khawaja minnatullah water and sanitation program bangladesh. Sobsey, phd kenan distinguished professor university of north carolina gillings school of global public health dept. In 1983, the first cases of arsenicinduced skin lesions were identified by.
Chart and diagram slides for powerpoint beautifully designed chart and diagram s for powerpoint with visually stunning graphics and animation effects. Winner of the standing ovation award for best powerpoint templates from presentations magazine. The world health organization is a specialized agency of united nations. Contamination of drinkingwater by arsenic in bangladesh. Bangladesh noncommunicable disease ncd risk factor survey 2010 7 was carried out by bangladesh society of medicine in collaboration with directorate general of health services and world health organization from november 2009 to april 2010 by using whostep wise surveillance approach in adults aged sobsey, phd kenan distinguished professor. That means at least 35 million people almost one quarter of the population are drink. With over 60 per cent of the worlds youth living in the larger asia pacific region, supporting this age group is critical to unleashing their and the regions potential. Worlds best powerpoint templates crystalgraphics offers more powerpoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from.
Arsenic poisoning, or arsenicosis, occurs after the ingestion or inhalation of high levels of arsenic. Recently, many studies have been conducted regarding the environmental fate and behavior of arsenic due to several arsenic pollution cases worldwide and the hazards associated with these. According to the world health organization, longterm symptoms tend to occur in the skin. Salt reduction and iodine fortification strategies in public health. Facilitator guide detection, management and surveillance of arsenicosis in southeast asia region edited by deoraj caussy, new delhi 2005 who technical publication no. Investigation and management of epidemicprone diseases. The world health organization who recommends that the maximum level of arsenic in drinking water should not exceed 0. Arsenicosis global health crisis providing a sustainable solution to millions of people around the world suffering from arsenicosis. International comparisons of health systems performance. The effect of arsenic found in wells on the purpose of this project was to examine the effect of arsenic found in water wells on womens health in nepal with data samples taken from two villages. The most common trivalent inorganic arsenic compounds are arsenic trioxide, sodium arsenite and arsenic trichloride. Gendered and classed dimensions of arsenic poisoning in. Aims and objectives goal 3 promote gender equality and empower women eliminate gender disparity in primary and secondary education, preferably by 2005, and at all levels of education no later than 2015.
A field guide for detection, management and surveillance of arsenicosis cases pdf norms and guidance values. Unfortunately, this amount is too small to test for accurately in the. Who is involved what has the organization done or accomplished in the past. Hypertension htn is an increasingly important medical and public health problem. World health organization research papers on international. It has various allotropes, but only the gray form, which has. May 24, 2017 arsenic poisoning, or arsenicosis, occurs after the ingestion or inhalation of high levels of arsenic. Environmental education resources to commemorate earth days 50th anniversary. That chronic arsenicosis produces protean manifestations is evident from the report of the clinical features in 156 cases who had been drinking as contaminated. Therefore, these people chronically exposed to arsenic are at increased risk of developing adverse health effects, such as skin lesions, various chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases and hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and. Salt reduction initiatives around the world a systematic. The world health organizations upper limit, which is also the recently revised standard of the u. Theyll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance the kind of sophisticated look that todays audiences expect. Arsenic poisoning is a medical condition that occurs due to elevated levels of arsenic in the body.
Arsenic poisoning wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Still others assess health system performance by measuring benchmark indicators and developing composite scores. Remote work advice from the largest allremote company. Nature and extent of exposure poisoned aquifers are a regional problem in this part of the world. That means at least 35 million people almost one quarter of. If arsenic poisoning occurs over a brief period of time symptoms may include vomiting, abdominal pain, encephalopathy, and watery diarrhea that contains blood. Introduction world health organization is established in 7th april 1948. Key question for practitioners how can we monitor microbial quality of water without a lab, equipment or. From january to may 2002, the english and spanish versions of this article were downloaded 12 000 times from the who web. World s best powerpoint templates crystalgraphics offers more powerpoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from.
157 553 969 281 469 1153 849 325 838 1078 1252 740 212 1196 398 1518 123 781 714 1356 1034 1126 1470 1163 685 152 1140 914 1046 625 844 317